NEC® Changes · 2020 NEC®

210.12 AFCI protection

RevisedChanged in the 2020 NEC® (from the 2017 NEC®)· Updated October 24, 2026

What changed in 210.12

AFCI now reaches patient sleeping rooms in limited-care facilities and nursing homes, and the rules for extending or modifying circuits were updated.

Point by point

  • Patient sleeping rooms in limited-care facilities and nursing homes now need AFCI protection, like hotel and motel guest rooms and suites.

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  • 4 more points on exactly what changed
  • The 2017 rule next to the 2020 rule, side by side
  • Why it changed
  • What to do and check on the job

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This section across NEC® editions

2020 NEC®RevisedYou're here

AFCI now reaches patient sleeping rooms in limited-care facilities and nursing homes, and the rules for extending or modifying circuits were updated.

2023 NEC®Revised

Reworded, 10-amp circuits are addressed, and new locations were added.

Open the 2023 page →
2026 NEC®Revised

The arc welder exception to dwelling AFCI no longer expires, and it now also covers welder circuits in garages and accessory buildings.

Open the 2026 page →

More 2020 changes in Article 210

This is a plain-English summary, not the NEC®'s exact wording. Always check the full section in the NEC® edition your area has adopted, plus any local amendments.

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