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Top electrical code articles to remember for residential work

Percy's top 10 list is in the video. Below is a quick cheat sheet of sections that come up on almost every house, whether you're wiring it, inspecting it or testing on it.

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The breakdown, in plain English

  • 110.26: working space in front of panels.
  • 210.8: where GFCI protection is required.
  • 210.12: where AFCI protection is required.
  • 210.52: where receptacles are required and how far apart.
  • Article 250: grounding and bonding.
  • 300.5: how deep to bury underground wiring.
  • 314.16: box fill.
  • Article 334: NM (Romex) cable rules.

Codes to look up

NEC 210.52(A)

In living areas, no point along the wall line is more than 6 feet from a receptacle.

NEC 210.8(A)

Dwelling locations like bathrooms, kitchens, garages and outdoors need GFCI protection for receptacles.

These are plain-English summaries, not the code's exact wording. Always check the full section in the NEC edition your area has adopted, plus local amendments.

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